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Mary Augusta Mullikin : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mary Augusta Mullikin
Mary Augusta Mullikin (born 1874 in Ohio; died 1964) was an American painter who spent almost 30 years in China from 1920 to the end of World War II. Member of the American Federation of Art. Joint author with Anna Hotchkis, also a painter, of two books of their travels in China, illustrated by themselves, entitled ''Buddhist Sculptures of the Yun Kang Caves'' (Librairie française, Peiping, 1935) and ''The Nine Sacred Mountains of China'' (Vetch and Lee, Hong Kong, 1973). She also contributed to the National Geographic Magazine a number of articles accompanied by her drawings, including "China's Great Wall of Sculpture" in the March 1938 National Geographic (pp 313–348) on the earliest Buddhist sculptures in what were known as the Yun Kang caves, and "Tài Shan, Sacred Mountain of the East" in June 1945. Her paintings and drawings were also featured in exhibitions at the Corcoran Gallery in Washington D.C. and at the Philadelphia Academy, as well as in the Brook Street Galleries in London〔Notice in ''The Times'', 15 April 1933〕 and numerous exhibitions in China. == Early life == Mary Mullikin's formal art training was at the Cincinnati Art Academy, followed by studies in Paris under James Whistler and London under Walter Crane. In 1920 she left Boston for a six months visit with her elder sister Katherine and Katherine's husband, Edward Kingston Lowry, an export-import merchant and property manager affiliated with the Methodist Mission, in the Lowries' home in Tianjin, China. Mullikin's six months stay in Tianjin eventually extended to 26 years.
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